In June 2026, the Binningen monitoring station recorded no low-pollution days and a total of 26 days with moderate to significant pollution, including two days with marked pollution and seven with significant pollution. Compared to previous years, the month ranked 2nd for maximum ozone concentration but had fewer low-pollution days than most other years.
In June 2026, the Binningen monitoring station recorded zero days with a KBI of 1, indicating no days with low air pollution. There were 17 days with a KBI of 2, representing moderate pollution. More significantly, there were two days with a KBI of 3, indicating marked pollution, and seven days with a KBI of 4, indicating significant pollution. No days reached a KBI of 5 or 6. The KBI, or Kurzzeit-Belastungs-Index, is a short-term exposure index that combines the concentrations of ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and particulate matter into a single value to assess overall air quality. The mean concentration for ozone was 77.6 µg/m³, with a maximum of 175.8 µg/m³. For nitrogen dioxide, the mean was 6.1 µg/m³ and the maximum was 31.4 µg/m³. For particulate matter, the mean was 13.7 µg/m³ and the maximum was 41.6 µg/m³. All values are listed in Table 1, and regulatory thresholds are listed in Table 3.
| KBI | Load Level | PM10 (µg/m³) | Ozone O₃ (µg/m³) | Nitrogen Dioxide NO₂ (µg/m³) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | Very high | > 100 | > 240 | > 160 |
| 5 | High | 76–100 | 181–240 | 121–160 |
| 4 | Significant | 57–75 | 136–180 | 91–120 |
| 3 | Marked | 51–56 | 121–135 | 81–90 |
| 2 | Moderate | 26–50 | 61–120 | 41–80 |
| 1 | Low | 0–25 | 0–60 | 0–40 |
Compared to previous years, June 2026 shows a mixed picture. For days with a KBI of 1, the month ranked 6th out of 9 years, meaning it had fewer such days than most other years. For days with a KBI of 2, it also ranked 6th. In terms of maximum pollutant concentrations, June 2026 ranked 2nd for maximum ozone, indicating a relatively high peak value. It ranked 8th for maximum nitrogen dioxide and 4th for maximum particulate matter. The monthly average and maximum values for June are reported in Table 2 and also displayed in Figures 1 to 3.
| metric | June 2026 | Avg since 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Days with KBI = 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Days with KBI = 2 | 17 | 19 |
| Days with KBI = 3 | 2 | 4 |
| Days with KBI ≥ 4 | 7 | 6 |
| Max NO₂ [µg/m³] | 31 | 36 |
| Max O₃ [µg/m³] | 176 | 166 |
| Max PM₁₀ [µg/m³] | 42 | 39 |
| Mean NO₂ [µg/m³] | 6 | 9 |
| Mean O₃ [µg/m³] | 78 | 76 |
| Mean PM₁₀ [µg/m³] | 14 | 13 |
| NO₂ exceedances | 0 | 0 |
| O₃ exceedances | 9 | 11 |
| PM₁₀ exceedances | 0 | 0 |
| Year | KBI=1 days | Mean O3 | Max O3 | Mean NO2 | Max NO2 | Mean PM10 | Max PM10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 1 | 75 | 159 | 9 | 35 | 12 | 33 |
| 2019 | 0 | 81 | 206 | 11 | 47 | 12 | 50 |
| 2020 | 1 | 66 | 169 | 7 | 37 | 8 | 25 |
| 2021 | 1 | 76 | 161 | 9 | 40 | 11 | 46 |
| 2022 | 0 | 74 | 161 | 9 | 33 | 13 | 47 |
| 2023 | 2 | 96 | 167 | 9 | 34 | 15 | 36 |
| 2024 | 3 | 65 | 135 | 8 | 26 | 12 | 40 |
| 2025 | 0 | 77 | 167 | 8 | 32 | 17 | 35 |
| 2026 | 0 | 78 | 176 | 6 | 31 | 14 | 42 |
| Pollutant | interval | Threshold | Unit | Comments | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ozone | day | 120 | µg/m³ | maximum hourly average may exceed standard only one time per year | Luftreinhalte-Verordnung |
| Nitrogen dioxide | day | 80 | µg/m³ | daily average may not exceed standard | Luftreinhalte-Verordnung |
| Nitrogen dioxide | year | 30 | µg/m³ | daily average may not exceed standard | Luftreinhalte-Verordnung |
| Particulate Matter (PM₁₀) | year | 20 | µg/m³ | daily average may not exceed standard | Luftreinhalte-Verordnung |
| Particulate Matter (PM₁₀) | day | 50 | µg/m³ | daily average may not exceed standard | Luftreinhalte-Verordnung |
🤖 This text was generated with the assistance of AI. All quantitative statements are derived directly from the dataset listed under Data Source.